What Is UGC? A Guide for NZ Brands

By Refined Team

Tobi Utting
Tobi Utting
Content & Production
Woman assembling a timber bed frame in a creator-style video produced by Refined for Proferlo Furniture

What is UGC? UGC stands for user-generated content: photos, videos, reviews and posts made by real people rather than by the brand itself. In marketing, UGC usually means short, phone-shot videos where a customer or paid creator shows a product in real life, used in social posts and paid ads because it feels native to the feed.

For NZ brands, UGC has become one of the most practical ways to feed Meta and TikTok with fresh creative. It costs less to make than a full production, it can be tested quickly, and it often holds attention better than polished brand content. This guide explains what UGC is, how it differs from influencer marketing, and how to brief it well.

If you would rather have someone run the whole process for you, from creator selection to edits that are ready for ads, see our UGC content production service.

What is UGC and what does it stand for?

UGC stands for user-generated content. Originally it meant anything customers created on their own: an unboxing video, a product review, a photo tagged with your brand. Today the term covers two things:

  • Organic UGC: content customers make and share without being paid. Reviews, tagged Instagram posts and TikTok videos all count. You need the creator's permission before you reuse it in your own marketing.
  • Commissioned UGC: content a brand pays a creator to make in a UGC style. The creator delivers the files, and the brand owns or licenses them for use in ads, on product pages and in email.

Most of what marketers call "UGC" in 2026 is the second type. It looks like a real customer's video, but it is planned, scripted loosely and made to a brief.

What is a UGC creator?

A UGC creator is someone who makes authentic-looking content for brands to publish on the brand's own channels. That is the key difference from an influencer. A UGC creator does not need a big following, because the content is not posted to their audience. They are paid for the content itself and for the rights to use it.

Good UGC creators are comfortable on camera, speak naturally, understand how short-form video is paced and can follow a brief without sounding scripted. Many are everyday people who simply film well on a phone. For NZ brands, a local accent and a recognisably Kiwi setting can make a real difference to how believable the content feels.

UGC vs influencer content

Both use real people, but they solve different problems.

  • Who sees it: influencer content is posted to the influencer's followers. UGC is posted by the brand, usually as ads.
  • What you pay for: with influencers you pay mainly for reach and trust with an audience. With UGC you pay for the content and the usage rights.
  • Control: UGC gives you more control over the message, the number of versions and how long you can run it.
  • Measurement: UGC used in ads can be measured directly through your ad account. Influencer results are harder to tie to sales.

Many brands use both. Influencers build awareness with a new audience, and UGC turns that interest into sales through paid social.

How brands use UGC in Meta and TikTok ads

UGC works well in paid social because it looks like the content people already choose to watch. The common formats are:

  • Testimonial: a creator explains a problem, then shows how the product solved it.
  • Unboxing or first impressions: useful for products where packaging or quality is a selling point.
  • Demo or how-to: the creator shows the product in use, step by step.
  • Comparison: "what I used before vs what I use now".
  • Objection handling: the creator answers the doubts buyers have, such as price, size, delivery or quality.

The real value comes from volume and testing. One creator session can produce several hooks (the first two or three seconds), several body sections and a few calls to action. Mixing those creates many ad variations, and Meta's and TikTok's delivery systems will find the combinations that work best for each audience. Pair UGC with strong Meta ads management so winning creative gets the budget it deserves.

UGC also earns its place beyond ads. Short clips work on product pages, in welcome emails and in organic social, where they add proof next to your studio photography.

How to brief UGC creators

A loose brief produces loose content. A good UGC brief is short but specific. Include:

  • The goal: is this for cold audiences who have never heard of you, or for retargeting people who already know the product?
  • The one key message: the single benefit the viewer must remember.
  • Three to five hook ideas: the opening lines or visuals that stop the scroll.
  • Talking points, not a script: bullet points the creator puts into their own words.
  • Must-show shots: the product in hand, the feature in action, the result.
  • Things to avoid: claims you cannot make, competitor names, music you do not have rights to.
  • Technical specs: vertical 9:16, natural light, clean audio, no on-screen text burned in (you add that in the edit).
  • Usage rights: where the content will run, for how long, and whether paid usage is included.

Ask for raw clips as well as an edit. Raw footage lets your team cut new versions later without booking another shoot.

When to get UGC made by an agency

You can source creators yourself through platforms and social media. That works if you have time to find people, write briefs, chase deliveries, check rights and edit. It gets harder once you need a steady flow of new creative every month.

An agency makes sense when:

  • You run paid social at a level where creative fatigue is a real problem.
  • You want UGC that matches your brand standards and still feels authentic.
  • You need edits built for testing, with multiple hooks and formats.
  • You want the content tied to results in the ad account, not just delivered as files.

Refined produces creator-style content alongside its studio and film work. For Proferlo Furniture, we filmed UGC-style videos of real product set-ups next to studio photography and a brand film. You can see the results in the Proferlo Furniture case study.

Frequently asked questions

Is UGC the same as a customer review?

A written customer review is one type of user-generated content. In marketing, though, UGC now usually means short videos made in a customer's style, often by paid creators, for use in ads and on product pages.

Do I need permission to use a customer's post in an ad?

Yes. Ask the creator for written permission and agree where and how long you will use it. For commissioned UGC, include usage rights in the agreement before filming starts.

Does UGC work for B2B or high-value products?

It can. The format changes from unboxings to walkthroughs, explainers and customer stories, but the principle is the same: a real person showing how the product helps is more believable than a brand claim.

Want UGC that is built to perform in your ads? Request a free strategy.

About the Author
Tobi Utting
Tobi Utting
Content & Production
Tobi Utting works on content and production at Refined Group in Auckland, shooting photo and video for client brands, from product photography to social and UGC content. Tobi focuses on content that looks right for the brand and works on the platform it is made for.

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